You bought a sealed gift card, loaded it, and it was already drained. Here is how scammers empty cards in the store before you ever pick them up, and what to check before you pay.
Fake Check Overpayment Scams (Artists, Sellers, Tutors)
A buyer “accidentally” pays you too much and asks you to send back the difference. It’s an oldie but goodie, and you end up losing three times over.
Someone loves your painting. Or wants to buy your old couch. Or needs tutoring for their kid. They send a check right away, generous even, except oops, it’s for $2,800 instead of $800. “Could you just send me back the $2,000 difference? And ship the painting to my mover.”
The check clears. The money’s in your account. What could go wrong?
In plain English
When your bank “makes the funds available,” that’s not the check clearing. It’s the bank lending you the money while it checks. When the check turns out to be fake, the bank takes it all back.
Why the money looks real
Banks have to let you use deposited money within a few days. Finding out a check is fake can take a couple of weeks. That gap is the whole scam. By the time the check bounces, you’ve already sent the “difference” and shipped the item.
Over the years scammers have made it more convincing with fake cashier’s checks and with payment app transfers from stolen accounts. Same result either way: the bank pulls the money back out of your account.
You lose three times
- The item you shipped.
- The “difference” you sent back.
- The original price you thought you got paid.
And here’s the extra twist: the address you shipped to probably wasn’t the criminal’s. It’s often another victim who thinks they have a work-at-home job “receiving packages.” (That’s the fake job offer scam, working the other side.)
How to protect yourself
- Never accept an overpayment and send back the change. Ask them to send the correct amount instead, and watch how fast they vanish.
- Wait for the check to truly clear, which can take weeks. Ask your bank, don’t just look at your balance.
- Selling online? Use the platform’s built-in payment so the platform is in the middle. More in selling online scams.
Side note
Real buyers who overpay by accident are about as common as real lottery wins you didn’t enter. If someone pays you too much, the story is the scam.
Too long, didn’t read
- The buyer overpays and asks for the difference back.
- “Available” money isn’t cleared money.
- When the check bounces, you lose the item, the refund, and the price.
- Never send back an overpayment. Ask for the right amount.
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